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The Brahma Kamal plant is rare and classified as a rare plant species. Brahma Kamal, whose scientific name is saussurea obvallata, is a flowering plant in the Asteraceae family. It is a rare plant with attractive large flowers, found mainly in the Himalayan region. The Brahma Kamal plant has great spiritual significance in India, and Vastu Shastra recommends specific rules for keeping this plant in your home garden. Brahma Kamalam has the characteristics of both cactus (requires little water, grows in dry places) and succulent (rounded leaves).
Brahma Kamal plant introduction
A small perennial herb is growing up to 60 cm in height. Stems are straight, ribbed, hollow, and usually purplish to reddish brown. Flowers with 2 to several discoid capitula, enclosed in terminal, creamy white or pale yellow involucriform bracts. The corolla is tubular with linear-lanceolate lobes, bluish-purple or violet. Cypselae are elongated or ovoid with white pips, pale creamy, brown, or grey.
The flowers grow on flattened stems, are nocturnal (blooming at night), and are fragrant. It is believed that the wishes of those who pray to God while the flowers bloom are fulfilled. This plant blooms rarely and only at night, and its flowers wither before dawn. However, it is sometimes referred to as the night-blooming cereus. It blooms from late spring to late summer. Large specimens can produce flowers in one season.
The Brahma Kamal plant requires indirect and continuous sunlight. The leaves of the plant, which can also store water, will sunburnt due to direct sunlight. They will turn yellow. Avoid changing the place of the plant frequently. Once the sign of emergence is visible, do not repot the plant until the plant stops flowering. Otherwise, the bud will not open.
This plant is not tall and short. This flower will look like a small bush throughout its life. As we said earlier, it holds a sacred place in Hindu culture, so that means Brahma Kamal is very useful and needs extra care. It is also considered a type of cactus. If you plan to plant this flower, you must meet the strict water and light requirements.
Plants prefer a temperature range of 25 to 35°C. Plants thrive best in warm conditions. Do not place plants where there is strong heat or cold wind. They prefer normal humid conditions. Move plants indoors or in the shade in case of harsh winters or summers.
Make sure to find a perfect place for the plant to grow. It is essential for plant growth. Do not overwater the plant. Avoid exposing them to extreme heat or cold. Do not mulch the soil. Avoid repotting plants, as they prefer to stay rooted. Do not prune the leaves. It is better if the leaves dry up and die in the plant.
As for soil selection, you will need very fertile, somewhat rocky soil. This selection aims to have as close a resemblance to the ground soil of the Himalayan mountains as possible. In this way, the ground will be able to retain most of its water for much longer.
We can easily grow Brahma Kamal using its different plant parts like leaves and stems, i.e., vegetative propagation.
The first and most important step is to obtain a leaf cutting from a healthy Brahma Kamal plant (you can get this from a nursery or gardener friend). The cutting length should be at least 10-12 cm. After obtaining the cutting, please place it in a dark place away from sunlight and allow it to form a callus (white protective layer). This protective layer will protect the plant from infection once it enters the growing medium. Once it is finished. Now you can proceed.
The Brahma Kamal plant is a cactus that requires very fast-draining soil for growth and does not tolerate much water to stay in the soil. You can use this potting mix for this or make your own using the following ingredients.
Fill potting soil into a 6-inch pot. Now, take the cutting, and put it 5-6 cm deep into the potting mix, so it doesn’t collapse. Next, moisten the soil by watering lightly with a pointed watering can. Be very careful to water directly on the soil, not the cuttings. Next, place the pot where it can receive low-to-medium indirect sunlight until it has grown; then, it can be moved to a brighter location.
To care for the Brahma Kamal plant, it should be protected from direct sunlight, abundant watering, and repotting from time to time. In addition, it should be grown in potting soil with fast drainage.
Sunlight | Full sun to part shade |
Watering | Medium |
Soil | Well-drained soil |
Temperature | 25 to 35°C |
Fertilizer | Apply any organic fertilizer |
Brahma Kamal is a succulent plant that can retain water in its leaves in dry conditions. This characteristic makes the leaves of the plant soft and flowery. Therefore, it is important to water when the top layer of soil becomes dry. You can tell if the growing soil is dry by touching the top surface. Avoid overwatering. The leaves will turn yellow and brown, which is a sign of root rot. Also, be sure to water directly on the soil rather than on the leaves of plants to avoid fungal growth.
This plant does not require much water for irrigation as it belongs to the dry Himalayan climate. So, we should irrigate only after the top layer of soil is dry. Or, apply direct irrigation every 2-3 days. If you don’t have time to irrigate every 2-3 days, you can add perlite to the soil mix to retain water longer. After adding perlite, we can irrigate it every 15-20 days. Too much water is bad. Overwatering causes root rot. So – proper drainage should be done.
Place the pot in a sunny place. After three days, move the pot to a shady spot. After a few weeks, when the cutting starts to sprout, you know it’s time to transplant it into a larger container or plastic pot.
Brahma Kamal usually grows with leaves that are thick and flat, and the leaves cover the stem.
The plant needs a quality fertilizer high in phosphorus. This helps the plant to produce flowers. Fertilizer should be applied before and during the plant’s flowering season at an interval of 25 to 30 days. Stop using fertilizer after flowering stops. You should fertilize your Brahma Kamal once every month with manure. Applying fertilizer can help your plant produce new growth. This ensures that you have a healthy plant.
Pests and other problems for growing Brahma Kamal
They are not prone to many diseases and pests but overfeeding and overwatering can cause many problems. Overwatering the plant can weaken the leaves and cause the plant to become limp. Overwatering can cause freezing, which can lead to root rot. As a result, plants may wilt and die. Overfeeding the plants can cause the leaves to turn brown and dry. Too much sunlight or cold can also cause leaves to turn brown and wilt. In some cases, plants may be attacked by insects. To get rid of them, use a mild insecticide or spray the plants with neem oil.
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